Santarem on the Tagus River in Portugal

posted in: Home, Portugal | 3

It was the last day in Portugal and we drove cross-country from Flor da Rosa to Lisbon Airport, reluctant to leave the sunshine and flowers and, let’s face it, reluctant to return to ‘real life’ and responsibilities!

The Alentejo Yellow daisies in the Alentejo

We stopped in Santarém for a few hours – not long enough, but all the time we had on this occasion. The Romans founded the city, which they called Scalabis, on the Tagus River in c.200 BC. It was taken over by the Visigoths, who were followed in the 8C by the Arabs who renamed the town Chanterein’. The Portuguese reconquered the city in 1147 and it became an important city in Mediaeval times, with many monasteries, churches, and a Royal Palace, previously on the site of the Cathedral.

But before we walked round the town we needed refreshment! It was a Sunday and the Church service had just ended so people were gathering for coffee and a chat in the main square before lunch. It was fun and I was going to enjoy my last Pastel de Nata.

We started exploring in the Baroque Church which dominates the centre of the old town. It was built by the Jesuits in the 17C & 18C and only designated as the Cathedral in 1975. We lingered in the incredibly ornate interior but did not venture into the Museum which would have been part of the Seminary – there is always ‘next time’ and I wanted to walk around the town.

The Cathedral in Santarem
The Cathedral in Santarem

Santarem Cathedral

Santarem Cathedral

The ceiling in Santarem Cathedral
The ceiling in Santarem Cathedral

Afterwards we walked through the deserted town to find the Castle. I was struck by all the tiles on the buildings – really attractive and bright – even the Market, built in 1928, was decorated.

The Market in Santarem
The Market in Santarem

A quiet street in Santarem

Tiles on buildings in Santarem

King Dinis renovated the town’s fortifications in Mediaeval times as part of his strengthening of Portugal’s borders, and there was further work in the 17C. However, from the 1800s onwards the structures have either deteriorated or been demolished to accommodate roads and urban expansion – what a pity. In the gardens is a statue of King Afonso I, the first King of Portugal.

Walls of the Castle of Santarem
Walls of the Castle of Santarem
The Tagus River from the Walls of Santarem Castle
The Tagus River from the Walls of Santarem Castle
The Tagus from the Castle of Santarem
The Tagus from the Castle of Santarem

And we still had time to explore some of the Gothic Churches for which Santarém is renowned – one more post before leaving Portugal!

For further information
The Cathedrals of Portugal
Sights & Restaurants in Santarém
The Heritage of Santarém
The Cathedral & Diocesan Museum of Santarém

 

 

 

3 Responses

  1. restlessjo

    We by-passed Santarem on the way up to Aveiro and I could have been tempted for a stop, but time was limited. Another time 🙂 🙂

  2. Gail at Large

    I loved seeing the municipal market, but we arrived too late in the day to photograph it, so I’ve left it for next time. We drove around it and I marvelled at the tiles!

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